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Can Dogs Eat Avocado?

Only with care

It is best avoided. A little plain avocado flesh is unlikely to poison a dog, but it is very fatty and the pit is a serious hazard.

Why

Avocado contains a substance called persin. Dogs are relatively resistant to it, but birds, rabbits and some other animals are not. If you keep a pet bird, never let it eat avocado.

The bigger problems for dogs are fat, which can cause stomach upset or pancreatitis, and the large pit, which can cause choking or a blockage in the intestines. The skin and leaves contain more persin than the flesh. Guacamole usually contains onion and garlic, which are toxic to dogs.

Risks to watch for

  • Vomiting or diarrhea
  • Choking, gagging or repeated retching if the pit was swallowed
  • Loss of appetite, belly pain or straining, which can signal a blockage
  • Hunched posture and vomiting after a fatty meal, possible signs of pancreatitis

How to share safely

  • If you do share, offer only a small piece of plain flesh with no skin or pit.
  • Never give guacamole or seasoned avocado dishes.
  • Contact your vet if your dog swallows a pit or shows signs of a blockage.

How much?

Occasional small taste at most. Healthier low-fat treats are a better choice.

Treats, including human foods, should make up no more than about 10% of your dog’s daily calories.

Related foods

← All foods

Sources

  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. People Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pets.
  • Merck Veterinary Manual. Toxicology section.
  • American Kennel Club (AKC). “Can Dogs Eat…?” article series.
If your dog has eaten something toxic, contact your veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital right away. Do not wait for symptoms. In the US you can also call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at (855) 764-7661 (fees may apply).